China, Cairo, Italy are the top ‘travel-inspired’ baby names in the U.S. and the UK

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Baby Emma, David or Elizabeth? Not for American parents Caitlin and Luke McNeal. Rather than naming their children after grandparents, biblical figures or the British monarchy, the couple chose the names of places that hold meaningful travel memories for them.

“Kinsale was when we lived in Ireland, and we vacationed in Kinsale and fell in love with it,” said Caitlin. “Keeneland is from Kentucky, the first place we ever vacationed together to watch the horse races.”

And lastly there’s Sabi — “from the Sabi Sands in South Africa, where we went on our first solo vacay without Kinsale.”

The McNeals are part of a growing trend of choosing baby names based on travel destinations.

The popularity of “travel-inspired” names increased 14% between 2000 and 2020, according a study by the luggage storage app Bounce. The company compared a short list of destination names and travel-related words with data from the U.S. Census Bureau and the U.K.’s Office for National Statistics, it said.

The results show overlap in baby name choices in both countries. However, the trend of naming children after countries and cities is more pronounced in the United States than the United Kingdom, even after accounting for differences in population sizes, the study shows.

Most popular ‘travel-related’ baby names

Table with 4 columns and 11 rows. Currently displaying rows 1 to 11.
Preston 56,922 Chester 3,410
Dakota 38,665 Preston 3,082
Israel 33,380 Phoenix 2,738
Kingston 33,146 Milan 1,947
Dallas 21,846 Orlando 1,102
Phoenix 17,165 Israel 1,105
Orlando 12,495 Cairo 969
Atlas 8,611 Rome 562
Boston 7,541 Sydney (tie) 531
London 7,137 Caspian (tie) 531

Preston, Israel, Phoenix and Orlando appear on both lists, yet Preston — which means priest’s town — is the most popular overall.

The baby website The Bump calls the name “old-fashioned and rather quirky … Though some may see it as a reserved title for the wealthy, Preston is the name place of a Northern English town once known for its role in the industrial revolution.”

American parents of baby boys tended to prefer domestic city names, while British parents showed a proclivity to look abroad, with names like Milan, Orlando and Rome topping their list.

Table with 4 columns and 10 rows. Currently displaying rows 1 to 10.
Sydney 105,777 Florence 21,962
Alexandria 41,132 Skye 11,456
London 37,419 India 6,158
Dakota 27,665 Paris 3,371
Paris 22,058 Sydney 3,251
Carolina 19,218 Mali 1,315
Guadalupe 18,918 Dakota 1,214
Journey 15,317 Phoenix 1,140
Skye 14,856 Ocean 1,000
Asia 14,559 Vienna 998

Sydney made the “top 10” lists for baby girl names in both the U.S. and the U.K., but is far more popular with American parents. It’s the only name to have been chosen more than 100,000 times in the 20-year period analyzed in the study.

However, Sydney’s popularity is dwindling in the United States. After peaking in 2002, the name fell from the 23rd most popular name that year to 249th place in 2021, according to the U.S. Social Security Administration.

London also made the top 10 lists for American baby names — for both boys and girls — but may be a bit too close to home for British parents. It was chosen only 220 times in the U.K. from 2000 to 2020, compared with 44,556 times in the U.S., according to the study.

Of all names in the study, Atlas rose the most in popularity, according to Cody Candee, CEO of Bounce. There were only eight babies named Atlas in 2000, but nearly 2,175 in 2020 — an increase of more than 27,000%, he said.

“This may be due to parents favoring more unique and meaningful names, with Atlas originating from Greek mythology and meaning ‘to endure,’” he said.

“On the other hand, there are a few names that have decreased in popularity,” he added. “In fact, there were 11 that disappeared completely, the biggest of which was Montreal which went from 23 to 0.”

Baby names that match country names

Table with 4 columns and 10 rows. Currently displaying rows 1 to 10.
Israel 36,273 India 6,158
India 9,207 Mali 1,380
Kenya 9,127 Israel 1,041
America 8,876 Kenya 267
Malaysia 8,154 Cuba 121
Ireland 5,235 China 116
Egypt 3,681 Dominica 92
Italy 1,489 Malaysia 17
Trinidad 1,114 Ireland 10
China 996 Cyprus 7

India — which is set to overtake China as the most populous country in the world next year — is a popular choice among parents who name their babies after countries.

It was the choice of parents Connor and Ria Hoban, who named their fourth child — and only daughter — after the country.

“Indus is female for river,” said Ria Hoban. “I had my elements read by chance during a night out when I found out I was pregnant, and I was told that I was a water element.”

“In addition, Connor and I honeymooned in India — Delhi, north and south Goa, and Rajasthan, and I have always been mystified by the region. I’ve also always loved the regale of the name and [I’m] a fan of India Hick’s design,” she said, referencing the British designer and relative of the British royal family.

In both the U.S. and the U.K., the trend of naming babies after countries is far more common for daughters. Except for Israel, Trinidad and Cuba, the names on both lists were either exclusively or far more popular choices for girls.

Baby names that match city names

Table with 4 columns and 10 rows. Currently displaying rows 1 to 10.
London 44,556 Paris 3,646
Kingston 34,196 Vienna 998
Paris 24,025 Cairo 989
Cairo 4,556 Rome 576
Vienna 3,862 Havana 348
Rome 2,318 Kingston 299
Hamilton 1,586 London 220
Berlin 1,397 Riyadh 165
Havana 1,150 Amman 121
Nairobi 568 Yaren 107

Though London, Kingston (the name of singers Gwen Stefani and Gavin Rossdale’s oldest son) and Paris dominate the lists, one name is noticeably absent from this list: Brooklyn.

That’s because the study didn’t include names of suburbs or boroughs, said Candee.

The popularity of Brooklyn skyrocketed after Victoria and David Beckham chose it for their firstborn son in 1999, said Candee.

If the name was included, Brooklyn would be the “second most popular travel-inspired name for girls in the USA, with 75,948 girls named Brooklyn over the last 20 years,” he said. However, the name is less popular boys, he said — it was chosen just 1,412 times for boys in the U.S. during the same period.

Candee also said that several names were excluded from the analysis for being too commonly used to be inspired by travel. These names include Jordan, Madison, Austin and Charlotte, he said.

It’s unknown to what extent other names were inspired by travel or some other association parents may have made with the names.

One example is Hamilton. Though there are towns and cities named Hamilton in Canada, New Zealand, the U.K. and the U.S., the popular Broadway play “Hamilton” or the Formula One driver Lewis Hamilton may have inspired some parents to choose the name for their children.

Similarly, it’s unknown to what extent parents who named their babies Paris were inspired by the French capital, the Hilton socialite or Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet” — or something else entirely.

Monica Buchanan Pitrelli  www.cnbc.com

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